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Research Instrument
Social & Political // ESS-AO Open Access

Authoritarian Orientation Battery (ESS)

3-item measure of authoritarian political orientation from the European Social Survey Round 10 core module.

Estimated Time
~5 mins
Instrument Scale
Standardized Items
Administration
Self-Administered
Scoring Engine
Automated Real-Time

Scale Overview & Construct

3-item measure of authoritarian political orientation from the European Social Survey Round 10 core module.

Psychometric Instrument Likert Self-Report Dimensional Breakdown Server-Side Validated

Purpose & Measurement Objectives

3-item measure of authoritarian political orientation from the European Social Survey Round 10 core module. Based on your answers to its 3 items, you'll get a single overall score showing how strongly this pattern applies to you right now. Taking it gives you a clearer, more specific picture of this attitude in yourself.

Instrument Specifications

Target Population
Teachers, Educators & Faculty
Administration Format
Self-Administered
Intended Domain / Purpose
Research & Empirical Study
Recommended Age Bracket
Adults (18+ yrs)
Duration & Pacing
5 Minutes (Self-Paced)
Access License
Open Creative Commons

Academic Citation & Instrument Provenance

When referencing this instrument in research, academic theses, or clinical institutional audits, please cite the original author publication:

License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Citation: Stenner, K. (2005). The Authoritarian Dynamic; Altemeyer, B. (1981). Right-Wing Authoritarianism; European Social Survey European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC), ESS Round 10/11 Source Questionnaire.

Governance, Boundaries & Ethical Use

Construct Boundaries & Interpretive Limitations

Imported from the OpenScales open item-bank project. This specific digital implementation has not been independently clinically validated by PsiQ — scores are for self-reflection, research, and educational purposes only.

License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Citation: Stenner, K. (2005). The Authoritarian Dynamic; Altemeyer, B. (1981). Right-Wing Authoritarianism; European Social Survey European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC), ESS Round 10/11 Source Questionnaire.

Free
Open Psychometric Access
OPEN ACCESS
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  • Immediate server-side scoring and dimensional profile
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  • Research Instrument psychometric calibration
Identifier ESS-AO
Category Social & Political
Scale Standard Standardized
License Status CC BY 4.0 Open Scale
PsiQ Psychometric ID #57
Authoritarian Orientation Battery (ESS)
Free Open Access
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