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Research Instrument
Mental Health & Mood // CATQ Open Access

Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire

25-item self-report measure of camouflaging behaviors used by autistic and non-autistic adults. Assesses three factors: compensation (strategies to compensate for social difficulties), masking (presenting a non-autistic persona), and assimilation (strategies to fit into social situations).

Estimated Time
~5 mins
Instrument Scale
Standardized Items
Administration
Self-Administered
Scoring Engine
Automated Real-Time

Scale Overview & Construct

25-item self-report measure of camouflaging behaviors used by autistic and non-autistic adults. Assesses three factors: compensation (strategies to compensate for social difficulties), masking (presenting a non-autistic persona), and assimilation (strategies to fit into social situations).

Psychometric Instrument Likert Self-Report Dimensional Breakdown Server-Side Validated

Purpose & Measurement Objectives

25-item self-report measure of camouflaging behaviors used by autistic and non-autistic adults. Assesses three factors: compensation (strategies to compensate for social difficulties), masking (presenting a non-autistic persona), and assimilation (strategies to fit into social situations). Based on your answers to its 25 items, you'll get a breakdown across its 3 component areas as well as an overall picture, showing where the pattern is strongest for you. Your result gives you a clearer, more specific picture of how you've been thinking, feeling, or coping recently, rather than a vague sense of it.

Instrument Specifications

Target Population
Teachers, Educators & Faculty
Administration Format
Self-Administered
Intended Domain / Purpose
Research & Empirical Study
Recommended Age Bracket
Adults (18+ yrs)
Duration & Pacing
5 Minutes (Self-Paced)
Access License
Open Creative Commons

Scientific Documentation & Psychometric Rigor

Developer / Author
Hull, L., Petrides, K. V., Allison, C., Smith, P., Baron-Cohen, S., Lai, M. C., & Mandy, W.
Development Year
2019
Theoretical Construct & Framework Measures camouflaging of autistic traits in social situations — compensation, masking, and assimilation strategies used by autistic individuals.

Internal Consistency & Reliability

Original validation study reported high internal consistency across subscales.

Construct & Criterion Validity

Developed and validated with autistic and non-autistic adults; distinguishes autistic from non-autistic respondents on camouflaging behavior.

Academic Citations

Hull, L., Petrides, K. V., Allison, C., Smith, P., Baron-Cohen, S., Lai, M. C., & Mandy, W. (2019). "Putting on My Best Normal": Social Camouflaging in Adults with Autism Spectrum Conditions. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(3), 819-833.

Academic Citation & Instrument Provenance

When referencing this instrument in research, academic theses, or clinical institutional audits, please cite the original author publication:

License: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Citation: Hull, L., Mandy, W., Lai, M. C., Baron-Cohen, S., Allison, C., Smith, P., & Petrides, K. V. (2019). Development and validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q). Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(3), 819-833. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3792-6 This is not a diagnostic tool. If you are in crisis or having thoughts of self-harm, please contact a licensed mental health professional or a crisis helpline in your country immediately. Low/Moderate/High bands below reflect this test's own possible score range only (simple thirds) — they are NOT a clinical threshold or population norm. No such cutoff has been published for this instrument.

Governance, Boundaries & Ethical Use

Construct Boundaries & Interpretive Limitations

Imported from the OpenScales open item-bank project. This specific digital implementation has not been independently clinically validated by PsiQ — scores are for self-reflection, research, and educational purposes only, and are not a diagnosis.

License: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Citation: Hull, L., Mandy, W., Lai, M. C., Baron-Cohen, S., Allison, C., Smith, P., & Petrides, K. V. (2019). Development and validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q). Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(3), 819-833. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3792-6 This is not a diagnostic tool. If you are in crisis or having thoughts of self-harm, please contact a licensed mental health professional or a crisis helpline in your country immediately. Low/Moderate/High bands below reflect this test's own possible score range only (simple thirds) — they are NOT a clinical threshold or population norm. No such cutoff has been published for this instrument.

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Identifier CATQ
Category Mental Health & Mood
Scale Standard Standardized
License Status CC BY 4.0 Open Scale
PsiQ Psychometric ID #9
Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire
Free Open Access
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