Scale Overview & Construct
11-item scale measuring hedonic motives (pleasure, enjoyment, relaxation, comfort) and eudaimonic motives (excellence, self-development, values, contribution) in daily activities.
Purpose & Measurement Objectives
Instrument Specifications
Academic Citation & Instrument Provenance
When referencing this instrument in research, academic theses, or clinical institutional audits, please cite the original author publication:
Governance, Boundaries & Ethical Use
Imported from the OpenScales open item-bank project. This specific digital implementation has not been independently clinically validated by PsiQ — scores are for self-reflection, research, and educational purposes only.
License: CC BY 4.0. Citation: Lin, L., & Chan, H.-W. (2020). The associations between happiness motives and well-being in China: The mediating role of psychological need satisfaction and frustration. Frontiers in Psychology, 11.