Revised Green et al. Paranoid Thoughts Scale
18-item measure of paranoid thinking over the past month. Comprises an 8-item Ideas of Reference subscale and a 10-item Ideas of Persecution subscale. Higher scores indicate greater paranoia.
Purpose
Self-report research instrument, reproduced here under an open license for non-diagnostic educational, research, and self-reflection use.
Details
Scientific Documentation
- Developer / Author
- Green, C. E. L., Freeman, D., Kuipers, E., Bebbington, P., Fowler, D., Dunn, G., & Garety, P. A.
- Development Year
- 2008
Theoretical framework: Measures ideas of persecution and social reference across a spectrum from mild social evaluative concerns to clinical paranoia.
Reliability: Original validation study reported high internal consistency for both persecution and social reference subscales.
Validity: Validated across clinical (psychosis) and non-clinical population samples, supporting a continuum model of paranoid thinking.
References: Green, C. E. L., Freeman, D., Kuipers, E., Bebbington, P., Fowler, D., Dunn, G., & Garety, P. A. (2008). Measuring ideas of persecution and social reference: the Green et al. Paranoid Thought Scales (GPTS). Psychological Medicine, 38(1), 101-111.
License: CC BY. Citation: Freeman, D., Loe, B. S., Kingdon, D., Startup, H., Molodynski, A., Rosebrock, L., Brown, P., Sheaves, B., Waite, F., Bird, J. C., Carr, L., & Clark, D. M. (2021). The revised Green et al., Paranoid Thoughts Scale (R-GPTS): psychometric properties, severity ranges, and clinical cut-offs. Psychological Medicine, 51(2), 244–253. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291719003155 This is not a diagnostic tool. If you are in crisis or having thoughts of self-harm, please contact a licensed mental health professional or a crisis helpline in your country immediately. Low/Moderate/High bands below reflect this test's own possible score range only (simple thirds) — they are NOT a clinical threshold or population norm. No such cutoff has been published for this instrument.
- 100% server-side scored
- Verifiable PDF report
- Research Instrument evidence status