Scale Overview & Construct
36-item health survey measuring physical functioning, role limitations, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, and mental health — the most widely used general health status measure in the world.
Purpose & Measurement Objectives
Instrument Specifications
Academic Citation & Instrument Provenance
When referencing this instrument in research, academic theses, or clinical institutional audits, please cite the original author publication:
Governance, Boundaries & Ethical Use
Imported from the OpenScales open item-bank project. This specific digital implementation has not been independently clinically validated by PsiQ — scores are for self-reflection, research, and educational purposes only, and are not a diagnosis. Each item uses its own response scale as in the original instrument rather than one shared scale.
License: Public Domain (RAND Corporation). Citation: Ware, J. E., & Sherbourne, C. D. (1992). The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36): I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Medical Care, 30(6), 473-483. This is not a diagnostic tool.