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Research Instrument
Social // ESS-BSTS Open Access

Breyer Social Trust Scale

3-item scale (from the European Social Survey) measuring generalized social trust.

Estimated Time
~2 mins
Instrument Scale
3 Items
Administration
Self-Administered
Scoring Engine
Automated Real-Time

Scale Overview & Construct

3-item scale (from the European Social Survey) measuring generalized social trust.

3-Item Scale Likert Self-Report Dimensional Breakdown Server-Side Validated

Purpose & Measurement Objectives

3-item scale (from the European Social Survey) measuring generalized social trust. Based on your answers to its 3 items, you'll get a single overall score showing how strongly this pattern applies to you right now. Taking it helps you understand how you tend to think or feel in this social context, compared to assuming it.

Instrument Specifications

Target Population
Teachers, Educators & Faculty
Administration Format
Self-Administered
Intended Domain / Purpose
Research & Empirical Study
Recommended Age Bracket
Adults (18+ yrs)
Duration & Pacing
2 Minutes (Self-Paced)
Access License
Open Creative Commons

Academic Citation & Instrument Provenance

When referencing this instrument in research, academic theses, or clinical institutional audits, please cite the original author publication:

License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Citation: Breyer (2015), Soziales Vertrauen, ZIS. https://doi.org/10.6102/zis235

Governance, Boundaries & Ethical Use

Construct Boundaries & Interpretive Limitations

Imported from the OpenScales open item-bank project. This specific digital implementation has not been independently validated by PsiQ.

License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Citation: Breyer (2015), Soziales Vertrauen, ZIS. https://doi.org/10.6102/zis235

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Breyer Social Trust Scale?

3-item scale (from the European Social Survey) measuring generalized social trust.

How long does the Breyer Social Trust Scale take?

It takes about 2 minutes to answer all 3 questions. You can go at your own pace.

Is this test free, and is it available in Hindi?

Yes, it is free with a PsiQ account. The questions and answer options are available in English, Hindi and Hinglish.

Can this test diagnose a condition?

No. Online self-report scales are for self-reflection, education and research, not diagnosis. If you are worried about your mental health, please speak to a qualified mental-health professional.

Free
Open Psychometric Access
OPEN ACCESS
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  • Immediate server-side scoring and dimensional profile
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  • Research Instrument psychometric calibration
Identifier ESS-BSTS
Category Social
Scale Standard 3 Items
License Status CC BY 4.0 Open Scale
PsiQ Psychometric ID #111
Breyer Social Trust Scale
Free Open Access
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