Scale Overview & Construct
13-item scale measuring momentary cravings for physical activity (volitional energy expenditure) versus cravings for rest.
Purpose & Measurement Objectives
Instrument Specifications
Academic Citation & Instrument Provenance
When referencing this instrument in research, academic theses, or clinical institutional audits, please cite the original author publication:
Governance, Boundaries & Ethical Use
Imported from the OpenScales open item-bank project. This specific digital implementation has not been independently clinically validated by PsiQ — scores are for self-reflection, research, and educational purposes only, and are not a diagnosis.
License: CC BY 4.0. Citation: Ekkekakis, P., & Zenko, Z. (2021). The Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure (CRAVE) Scale: Reliability and validity of a self-report measure. Motivation Science. This is not a diagnostic tool.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure Scale?
13-item scale measuring momentary cravings for physical activity (volitional energy expenditure) versus cravings for rest.
How long does the Cravings for Rest and Volitional Energy Expenditure Scale take?
It takes about 6 minutes to answer all 13 questions. You can go at your own pace.
Is this test free, and is it available in Hindi?
Yes, it is free with a PsiQ account. The questions and answer options are available in English, Hindi and Hinglish.
Can this test diagnose a condition?
No. Online self-report scales are for self-reflection, education and research, not diagnosis. If you are worried about your mental health, please speak to a qualified mental-health professional.