Scale Overview & Construct
13-item scale measuring belief in paranormal, supernatural, and superstitious phenomena.
Purpose & Measurement Objectives
Instrument Specifications
Academic Citation & Instrument Provenance
When referencing this instrument in research, academic theses, or clinical institutional audits, please cite the original author publication:
Governance, Boundaries & Ethical Use
Imported from the OpenScales open item-bank project. This specific digital implementation has not been independently clinically validated by PsiQ — scores are for self-reflection, research, and educational purposes only, and are not a diagnosis. Items 7, 8, and 12 are worded as skeptical statements and are reverse-scored so a higher total still reflects stronger paranormal belief.
License: CC BY 4.0. Citation: Jong, J., Bluemke, M., & Halberstadt, J. (2013). Fear of death and supernatural beliefs. European Journal of Personality, 27(5), 495-506. This is not a diagnostic tool.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Paranormal and Supernatural Beliefs Scale?
13-item scale measuring belief in paranormal, supernatural, and superstitious phenomena.
How long does the Paranormal and Supernatural Beliefs Scale take?
It takes about 6 minutes to answer all 13 questions. You can go at your own pace.
Is this test free, and is it available in Hindi?
Yes, it is free with a PsiQ account. The questions and answer options are available in English, Hindi and Hinglish.
Can this test diagnose a condition?
No. Online self-report scales are for self-reflection, education and research, not diagnosis. If you are worried about your mental health, please speak to a qualified mental-health professional.